Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
A Hunting Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Zest the lemons and beat the zest finely.
Make the almond mixture
In a bowl, mix the ground almonds, sugar, and lemon zest.
Melt the butter and let it cool, then add to the mixture.
Beat the egg yolks and whites together, then mix with the almond mixture.
Add the orange flower water and mix well.
Make the fruit mixture and cook
In another bowl, combine cream, flour, suet, currants, raisins, powdered sugar, candied citron, candied orange, and grated nutmeg.
Combine both mixtures and stir well.
Pour the mixture into a cloth, tie it securely, and boil for 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Almond + orangetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,125 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks and whites bind the batter and add richness and structure as they set.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, giving the pudding a tender, rich crumb.
- Flour
- Provides the starch that gives the pudding its body and holds its shape.
- Suet
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the pudding moist during long cooking.
- Almonds
- Contribute fat and nutty flavour and help give the pudding a dense, moist texture.
- Currants
- Add sweetness, chewy texture and concentrated fruit flavour throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Securing the cloth before boiling. If the cloth is not tied tightly, water can seep in and make the pudding soggy, while the dense batter needs an even, sealed environment to cook through during the long boil.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, almond, sugar, butter, egg, cream, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, almond, sugar, butter, egg, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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