Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Boiled Cucumber Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cucumbers
Soak fresh cucumbers in brine for a few days.
Remove cucumbers and soak them in vinegar for two days.
Wipe cucumbers dry and cut them into pieces one inch thick.
Make the spiced layers
Mix allspice, cloves, mace, nutmeg, and whole black pepper, then add celery-seed and chopped onion to the spice mixture.
In a large stone jar, layer cucumbers and the spice mixture, adding plenty of brown sugar.
Cover the jar with strong vinegar and secure the lid.
Boil and rest
Place the jar in a pot of cold water and boil until cucumbers are tender.
Let the pickles sit for a few days before using.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cucumbers
- Form the main body of the pickle, becoming tender and absorbing the flavours during soaking and boiling.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and body to the brine, balancing the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Strong vinegar
- Provides acidity that preserves the cucumbers and gives the pickle its sharp flavour.
- Whole black pepper
- Adds warm, pungent spice that flavours the cucumbers as the pickle rests.
- Onions
- Add savoury depth and aroma to the spiced layers.
The step that matters
Boil until cucumbers are tender. Boiling the sealed jar in water softens the cucumbers evenly. Stopping too early leaves them firm, while overcooking can make them mushy and less able to hold their shape in the pickle.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, allspice, clove, nutmeg, pepper, celery, onion):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Winter savoryfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, allspice, clove, nutmeg, pepper, celery, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Celery Stew25 recipes
Celery Croquettes16 recipes
Celery Cream Soup15 recipes