Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Stewed Venison
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the venison
Cut the venison into thick slices.
Place in an oven with 2 spoonfuls of water and a piece of lard.
Cook until nearly done, then pour off the gravy.
Baste with 1 tablespoon of butter, pepper, and salt.
Make the sauce and serve
In a chafing dish, add 1 cup of water, ⅓ cup of red wine, ⅓ cup of currant jelly, 1 tablespoon of butter, 1 teaspoon of mustard, chopped pickle, chopped celery, and mushroom catsup.
Season with salt and cayenne pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Red wine + mushroomtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together720 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol (smoky, clove).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison (in the method)
- Is the main meat that is cooked until nearly done and then basted.
- Red wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavour to the sauce.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and body to the sauce as it melts into the liquid.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a glossy finish when used to baste and enrich the sauce.
- Mushroom catsup
- Adds savoury, umami depth to the sauce.
The step that matters
Cook until nearly done, then pour off the gravy. Cooking the venison slowly in a little fat and liquid keeps it moist, while pouring off the gravy at the right point stops the pan juices from burning or turning bitter. Removing excess fat also keeps the sauce from becoming greasy.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (red wine, butter, mustard, celery, mushroom, pepper):
- Lemonfits better
- Plumfits better
- Limefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against red wine, butter, mustard, celery, mushroom, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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