Why it works: Nutmeg and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Arrow-root Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Boil the milk in a saucepan.
Mix in the arrow-root to create a thick batter.
Add the egg yolks, sugar, butter, grated nutmeg, and lemon peel. Mix well.
Bake and top
Pour the mixture into a pastry shell and bake until done.
Once baked, decorate the top with slips of citron.
Beat the egg whites until stiff.
Sweeten the egg whites with sugar, and flavor to taste.
Spread the beaten egg whites over the pudding.
Return to the oven for a few minutes to brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,685 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Arrow-root
- Thickens the milk into a smooth batter that sets the pudding's body.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the custard and help it set firm when baked.
- Egg whites
- Whipped and spread on top, they form a light meringue that browns in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender, smooth texture to the custard.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps the whipped egg whites hold their stiff structure.
The step that matters
Beat the egg whites until stiff. Egg whites must be whipped to stiff peaks to trap air and form a meringue that holds its shape and browns evenly. Under-whipped whites will weep or sink into the custard.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, butter, lemon):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Parsleyfits less well
- Tarragonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, butter, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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