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Ukoy

A Filipino fritter made with shrimp, bean sprouts, tofu, onions, and a batter of flour, cornstarch, and spices.

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Why it works: Flour and tofu match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 350 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Ukoy

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Strain the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, salt, and pepper.

  2. Add the atsuete water, shrimp broth, and egg, then mix well.

Fry the fritters

  1. In a saucer, add bean sprouts, chopped onions, tofu, and shrimps.

  2. Measure 1/3 cup of the batter and pour into the saucer.

  3. Heat cooking oil in a pan.

  4. Pour the batter mixture into the hot oil.

  5. Fry until crispy and golden brown.

Serve

  1. Prepare a sauce of vinegar, crushed garlic, salt, and pepper.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

758Calories
53 gProtein
12 gFat
109 gCarbs

Counts 7 of 9 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Shrimp100g cooked99
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Tofu100g firm76
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0
Beannot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + tofutop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together350 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Onion + tofutop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together729 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Shrimp + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,437 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the main structure of the batter that holds the fritter together.
Cornstarch
Makes the fritter crisp by adding a light, crunchy texture when fried.
Baking powder
Releases gas during frying so the batter puffs and becomes lighter.
Egg
Binds the batter ingredients together and adds richness to the structure.
Bean sprouts
Add moisture and a crisp, fresh texture inside the fritter.

The step that matters

Fry until crispy and golden brown. The oil must be hot enough when the batter goes in. Cool oil lets the batter soak up grease and turn soggy, while properly hot oil sets the outside quickly and browns it.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, pepper, shrimp, egg, tofu):

  1. Welsh onionfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, pepper, shrimp, egg, tofu. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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