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Ukrainian Perogies, for Beginners

Ukrainian perogies are filled dough half-circles, boiled and finished with melted butter, with potato-cheese or cottage cheese and dill fillings.

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Why it works: Cheddar cheese and cottage cheese match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 191 recipes. Both carry ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, which smells fruity, apple. The science ↓

Ukrainian Perogies, for Beginners

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Mix dough ingredients together. You may have to add more liquid or flour to make the dough soft and somewhat sticky.

  2. Turn onto a floured surface and knead more flour into dough, just enough to make it easier to handle. The dough will be slightly sticky.

  3. Do not over-knead.

  4. Place dough in an oiled bowl. Cover and let rest for 30 minutes.

Make the filling

  1. Cook onion in butter. Mix with potatoes, and add cheese while the mixture is still hot. You may substitute Cheez Whiz for the cheddar.

  2. Let filling cool before using (place in fridge.) If you are using the alternate filling, simply mix those ingredients together.

Shape the perogies

  1. Set a large pot of water to boil.

  2. Form walnut-sized balls of the filling.

  3. Roll out dough on floured surface fairly thinly (3 millimeters, or 0.125 inch). You will probably need to add flour as you roll.

  4. Cut out circles approximately 7 1/2 centimeters (3 inches) in diameter (a wider-mouthed glass should do fine.) Press scraps into a ball.

  5. Place filling ball in center of dough circle. If the dough has a less-floury side, keep that side up.

  6. Fold dough over ball, and pinch edges to form a half circle.

  7. To prevent perogies with horns, pinch at the top (90 degree mark) of the perogy first, then pinch at the 180 and 0 degree edges, working up to the 90 degree mark.

  8. You can cheat pinching the perogies by smearing water on the filling side of the dough at the edges, and keep your fingers floured when you pinch (on the non-filling side). In order to prevent perogies from drying out, keep finished perogies on a floured surface, and cover with a floured clean dishcloth.

Cook and serve

  1. Place several perogies in boiling water. Stir once, gently with a slotted spoon. Perogies are done when they float for a minute (this will take 2-3 minutes).

  2. Melt about 1/2 cup of butter or margarine in microwave.

  3. Rescue and drain the perogies with the slotted spoon. Place in a bowl, drizzle with some melted butter, and gently shake to distribute the butter.

  4. Cook, drain, and drizzle the other perogies in the same manner.

  5. Roll out scraps to approximately the same thickness as before. Add minimal flour, and handle dough as little as possible. Try to keep edges even.

  6. Cut dough with a knife into strips about 8 cm (3 inches) wide. Cut each strip into several triangles and/or squares.

  7. Cook strips in water until they float. Repeat draining and drizzling treatment as with perogies.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1329Calories
51 gProtein
54 gFat
160 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 12 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Cheddar Cheese1 oz (28g)113
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Cottage Cheese1/2 cup (113g) 2%98
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Dill5 sprigs fresh (1g) / 1 tsp dried4
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together191 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

  2. Potato + dilltop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together423 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Potato + cheddar cheesetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together932 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the gluten structure that holds the dough together and lets it be rolled thin.
Potatoes
Add starch and moisture, giving the filling a soft, creamy body.
Cheddar cheese
Melts into the hot filling, adding richness and savory flavor.
Butter
Adds fat and flavor to the cooked onions and the final drizzle.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness to the dough, making it soft and pliable.
Egg
Binds the alternate cottage cheese filling so it holds together.

The step that matters

Pinch the edges firmly and seal the top first. Pinching the top at the 90 degree mark first distributes dough evenly, preventing horns. Sealing edges well keeps filling from leaking into the boiling water.

Swap the dill

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, milk, potato, onion, butter, cheddar cheese, cottage cheese):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Dillthe original
  3. Parsleyfits about as well
  4. Thymefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, milk, potato, onion, butter, cheddar cheese, cottage cheese. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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