Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Kartoffelsuppe
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Peel and cube potatoes.
Chop onion and celery.
Saute for 3 to 5 minutes in hot vegetable oil.
Cook the soup
Add all of the vegetables to a large pot.
Cover with just enough boiling water to cover.
Place bay leaf and salt in pot.
Boil vegetables until tender.
Drain vegetables and reserve liquid.
Mash vegetables into vegetable stock.
Add butter.
Thin soup with milk as desired.
Heat until warm. (Do not boil.)
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Potato | 1 medium (173g) baked | 161 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Celery Stalks | 1 stalk (40g) | 6 |
| Bay Leaf | 1 leaf (0.6g) | 2 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,047 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Starch that breaks down when cooked and mashed, thickening the soup and giving it body.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and softens the flavor, and is used to thin the soup to the desired consistency.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, creamy mouthfeel to the finished soup.
- Onion
- Builds savory flavor, especially when sauteed in oil before cooking.
- Celery
- Adds aromatic, vegetal flavor to the soup base.
The step that matters
Heat until warm, without boiling. Milk can scorch on the bottom of the pot and may curdle or separate when boiled, so gentle heating keeps the soup smooth.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, butter, milk):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, butter, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More potato soup recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes
Potato Chips53 recipes