Why it works: Flour and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,341 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Amish Puff Cookies
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Mix shortening, sugar and eggs thoroughly.
Mix dry ingredients and add to sugar mixture.
Chill.
Shape and bake
Form into balls and roll into mixture of 2 tablespoons sugar and 2 teaspoons cinnamon or add chocolate chips.
Press balls with hand.
Bake at 375 degrees for 8-10 minutes on ungreased cookie sheet.
Cookies will puff, then settle down and look crinkly.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Cinnamon | 1 tsp ground (2.6g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shortening
- Provides fat that keeps the cookies tender and helps them spread.
- Eggs
- Bind the dough and add structure and moisture.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cookie as it sets in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic cream of tartar to lift the cookies and promote browning.
- Brown sugar
- Adds moisture, sweetness and a soft, chewy texture.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the dough so baking soda can react and leaven the cookies.
The step that matters
Chilling the dough. Chilling firms the fat so the cookies hold their shape and puff rather than spreading flat. Skipping it leads to thin, greasy cookies.
Swap the cinnamon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, flour, cream):
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits about as well
- Cinnamonthe original
- Capersfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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