Why it works: Peanut and sesame match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 349 recipes. Both carry 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine, which smells roasted, nutty. The science ↓
Kung Pao Tofu
Ingredients
Directions
Heat the oil in a large fry pan and add garlic, ginger, and tofu.
Cook, stirring until golden brown.
Add the scallions and peppers and cook until vegetables are soft.
Then add the remaining ingredients and cook for 1 minute.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 12 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Peanut | 1 oz (28g) | 161 |
| Cashew | 1 oz (28g / ~18 nuts) | 157 |
| Sesame | 1 tbsp (14g) | 120 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Tofu | 100g firm | 76 |
| Orange | 1 medium (131g) | 62 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Soy Sauce | 1 tbsp (15ml) | 9 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Ginger | 1 tsp grated fresh (2g) | 2 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Peanut + sesametop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together349 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
-
Tofu + sesametop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together250 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Clove + gingertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,038 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + sesametop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,531 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Ginger + orangetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,833 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tofu
- Browns in the pan to form a firm, golden exterior that holds its shape.
- Peppers
- Soften during cooking, adding sweetness and body to the stir-fry.
- Soy sauce
- Adds salty, savoury depth and helps the dish brown and season evenly.
- Cashews or peanuts
- Add crunch and richness that contrast with the soft tofu and vegetables.
The step that matters
Browning the tofu. Tofu releases water and can stick or steam instead of browning. Cooking it in hot oil without crowding lets its surface dry and caramelise, giving a firm, golden exterior.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clove, garlic, ginger, tofu, pepper, peanut, sesame):
- Limefits better
- Avocadofits better
- Coconutfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against clove, garlic, ginger, tofu, pepper, peanut, sesame. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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