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Ham Hock and Lima Bean Soup

Soup with ham hocks, lima beans, onions, garlic, celery, and carrots.

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Why it works: Celery and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Ham Hock and Lima Bean Soup

Timeabout 2 hours

Ingredients

Directions

Simmer the ham

  1. Cover ham hocks with water, add onions and garlic, and simmer until tender (about 2 hours).

  2. Add celery and carrots for the last hour of cooking.

  3. Remove ham from pot and let cool until it can be handled.

Finish the soup

  1. Remove skin and bones from the ham and cut the meat into bite-size pieces.

  2. Return the ham to the pot and add the drained lima beans.

  3. Cook uncovered for about an hour.

  4. Taste and add salt if needed.

  5. Ensure the mixture has a thick soup consistency.

  6. Add water to thin or mash beans to thicken.

  7. Serve hot in individual bowls with hot cornbread.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

436Calories
37 gProtein
15 gFat
39 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Pork100g cooked242
Lima Bean1/2 cup (85g) cooked108
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Carrot1 medium (61g)25
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Garlic1 clove (3g)4
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together29,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  3. Clove + carrottop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Clove + celerytop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ham hocks
Release savory flavor and collagen into the broth, giving body and richness to the soup.
Lima beans
Break down partly when mashed, thickening the soup and adding creamy texture.
Onions
Add sweetness and aroma as they soften into the broth.
Carrots
Add natural sweetness and color while softening in the simmering liquid.
Celery
Adds aromatic depth and a mild vegetal flavor to the broth.

The step that matters

Mashing or thinning the beans to set the consistency. Starch from cooked lima beans thickens the liquid as it breaks down, so mashing some beans gives a thick soup. Adding too much water thins it, while overcooking can make the beans fall apart unevenly.

Swap the lima beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, garlic, clove, onion, celery, carrot):

  1. Lentilsfits better
  2. Chickpeafits better
  3. Beansfits better
  4. Lima beansthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ham, garlic, clove, onion, celery, carrot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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