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Roasted Potato Soup

A creamy soup made from roasted potatoes, onions, garlic, and broth, thickened with butter and flour.

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Why it works: Potato and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 9,019 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

The recipe

Oven400°F
Time45 minutes

Ingredients

Contains: milk, wheat, soy (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Roast the vegetables

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F.

  2. Place potatoes in large bowl.

  3. Snip root end off each onion and cut each half into 3 sections.

  4. Add onions to potatoes, breaking up onions with your fingers to separate.

  5. Drizzle vegetables with oil, add thyme and toss well.

  6. Spread vegetables on baking sheet.

  7. Season with salt and pepper.

  8. Slice top third off head of garlic and place it on a piece of foil.

  9. Put 1/2 tablespoon butter on top of garlic and drizzle 2 teaspoons water onto foil.

  10. Fold sides of foil to enclose; place on pan with vegetables.

  11. Roast vegetables 45 minutes, then remove garlic.

  12. Continue roasting vegetables until tender, about 15 minutes more.

Puree and thicken

  1. In large saucepan, bring broth to a simmer over medium-low heat.

  2. Transfer half the roasted vegetables to food processor and add 1/2 cup hot broth.

  3. Process mixture until fairly smooth, then transfer to bowl.

  4. Repeat with remaining vegetables and a little more hot broth, squeezing garlic pulp out of husks into last batch.

  5. Stir all pureed mixture into broth in pan; keep pan over low heat.

  6. In small saucepan, melt remaining 2 tablespoons butter over medium-low heat.

  7. Add flour and cook, stirring constantly, 1 1/2 minutes.

  8. Stir in milk and cook, stirring often, until thickened, about 3 minutes.

  9. Stir in ladleful of soup and cook 1 minute.

  10. Add mixture back to soup.

  11. Cook over medium-low heat until heated through, stirring occasionally, about 10 minutes.

Serve

  1. Serve right away, or cool, refrigerate and reheat when needed.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Potato + oniontop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together9,019 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together29,030 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  3. Olive + garlictop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together23,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  4. Potato + garlictop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4,512 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  5. Butter + milktop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together81,222 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Break down into a smooth, starchy body that gives the soup its thickness.
Onions
Caramelize during roasting, adding sweetness and savory depth to the soup.
Garlic
Roasts soft and mellow, adding a sweet, nutty aroma to the puree.
Olive oil
Carries heat across the vegetables and helps them brown in the oven.
Butter
Adds richness and flavor, and with flour forms the base that thickens the soup.
All-purpose flour
Thickens the milk mixture into a roux that gives the soup body.

The step that matters

Cook the flour and butter before adding milk. Cooking the flour in melted butter for a minute and a half removes its raw taste and lets it thicken evenly. Adding milk to raw flour can leave lumps and a pasty flavor.

Flavor stand-ins for the thyme

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, olive, garlic, butter, flour, milk):

  1. Thymethe original
  2. Parsleyabout as good a flavor fit
  3. Rosemaryabout as good a flavor fit

Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, olive, garlic, butter, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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