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Lu Neu Jian

A Hong Kong braised ox tendon dish flavored with ginger, garlic, tangerine peel, and rock sugar.

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Why it works: Ginger and garlic are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,402 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Lu Neu Jian

Time2 hours

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Clean ox tendons, scald in boiling water, then raise into cold water.

  2. Cut ginger into thick slices, hit gently with a hammer, and mince the garlic.

  3. Soak dry tangerine peel, and scrape the pith away after the peel is soft.

Braise

  1. Heat a wok with oil, add garlic, ginger, tangerine peel, and 300 ml of water.

  2. Add ox tendons when the water is boiled, and braise for 2 hours on low heat.

  3. Add rock sugar, and braise until the sauce is almost dry, then dish up.

Serve

  1. Slice ox tendons when cool, brush with sesame oil, and serve.

  2. May be served with sliced cherry tomatoes and cucumbers.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

64Calories
1 gProtein
0 gFat
15 gCarbs

Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Soy Sauce1 tbsp (15ml)9
Garlic1 clove (3g)4
Ginger1 tsp grated fresh (2g)2
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Tangerinenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ginger + garlictop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,402 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Ginger + tangerinetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together18 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Ginger + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Ginger + saucetop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,409 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ginger and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ox tendons
Collagen-rich connective tissue that becomes tender and gelatinous during long, slow braising.
Rock sugar
Adds sweetness and helps give the sauce a glossy, caramelised finish as it reduces.
Light soy sauce
Provides salty, savoury flavour that seasons the braising liquid.
Dark soy sauce
Adds colour and a deeper, mellow flavour to the braising sauce.
Ginger
Contributes a warm, aromatic pungency that balances the rich meat.

The step that matters

Braise until the sauce is almost dry. Reducing the liquid concentrates the sugar and soy so the sauce clings to the tendons; reducing too far can scorch the sugar and make it bitter.

Swap the tangerine

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ginger, garlic, sugar, sauce):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Mangofits better
  4. Tangerinethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against ginger, garlic, sugar, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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