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Bai Yun Ju Shou

A Cantonese pork leg dish braised with white vinegar, sugar, salt, ginger, and red pepper.

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Why it works: Pepper and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,800 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Bai Yun Ju Shou

Time12 hours

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the pork

  1. Clean the pig's fore leg and cut into small bite-sized pieces; shred the red pepper.

  2. Heat a wok with plenty of water and add the pig's fore leg pieces.

  3. When the water boils again, reduce to low heat and cook for 45 minutes.

  4. Drain the pig's fore leg and rinse the fat with clear water.

  5. Soak the cooked pig's fore leg in clear water for 1 hour.

  6. Heat the wok with 500 ml of water and cook the pig's fore leg for 30 minutes.

  7. Drain and rinse again, then soak in chilled cold clear water for 30 minutes.

Make the sauce and marinate

  1. Transfer the cooked pig's fore leg pieces to a large container.

  2. Heat the wok and boil the sauce, then let it cool.

  3. Pour the cooled sauce into the container with the pig's fore leg.

  4. Add the shredded red pepper, then chill in the refrigerator for 12 hours.

Serve

  1. Serve after removing from the refrigerator 2 hours earlier.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

62Calories
0 gProtein
0 gFat
14 gCarbs

Counts 5 of 7 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Chili1 tsp (2.7g)8
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Ginger1 tsp grated fresh (2g)2
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Saucenot in our table0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + gingertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,800 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pig's fore leg
Provides the meat and fat that form the main body of the dish.
White vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances the sweetness.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the vinegar and salt in the sauce.
Red pepper
Adds fresh colour and mild aroma to the chilled dish.

The step that matters

Rinsing and soaking the cooked pork. Repeated draining, rinsing and soaking in cold water removes surface fat and loose residue, which keeps the final dish clean-tasting and less greasy.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, sauce, vinegar, sugar):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Gingerthe original
  3. Cinnamonfits about as well
  4. Allspicefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, sauce, vinegar, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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