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Dessert

Haitian French Toast

A French toast made with orange juice, cream, eggs, cinnamon, and nutmeg, baked in butter and dusted with powdered sugar.

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Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Haitian French Toast

Timeabout 5 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the bread

  1. Cut loaf ends from bread and reserve.

  2. Cut remaining loaf into 1 1/2 inch thick slices and let stand uncovered, 4 hours to overnight.

Soak the bread

  1. In a 9x13 inch pan, combine orange juice, cream, eggs, cinnamon, sugar and nutmeg. With a wire whisk, whisk until well blended.

  2. Lay bread in pan. Turn several times until all liquid is absorbed, 3–5 minutes.

Fry and serve

  1. Melt butter in a 12 to 14 inch frying pan over medium heat. Put soaked bread into frying pan.

  2. Cook, turning as needed, until richly browned on both sides, about 5 minutes. Dust with powdered sugar.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

867Calories
21 gProtein
24 gFat
140 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 9 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Orange1 medium (131g)62
Maple Syrup1 tbsp (20ml)52
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Nutmeg1 tsp ground (2.2g)12
Cinnamon1 tsp ground (2.6g)6

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,917 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Orange + cinnamontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,437 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Orange + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,746 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the custard and set the soaked bread so it holds together when fried.
Whipping cream
Adds richness and fat, giving a softer, more tender interior.
Orange juice
Supplies the liquid that soaks into the bread and adds a bright citrus note.
French bread
Sturdy structure that absorbs the custard without falling apart.
Butter
Fat for frying that promotes browning and a rich, toasty flavor on the surface.
Sugar
Sweetness, and it helps the surface brown in the pan.

The step that matters

Cook until richly browned on both sides. Sugar and proteins in the soaked bread brown during frying, but the pan must stay at medium heat so the outside browns before the custard inside is fully set.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, cream, egg, cinnamon, sugar, nutmeg, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, cream, egg, cinnamon, sugar, nutmeg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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