Why it works: Carrot and dill match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 321 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Vegetarian Moussaka I
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
Fry the finely chopped onions and carrots in a big baking tray with a bit of oil.
Add the rice and stir with a wooden spoon for about 5 minutes.
Add the finely cut marrow vegetables, potatoes, peas, and corn.
Fry on a weak fire (low temperature) for 10 more minutes.
Add 1 teaspoon of salt, a pinch of curry, a pinch of black pepper, the butter, and the finely cut dill.
Add 2 tea cups of water and leave in the oven.
Bake
Bake for about 30 minutes and then pour over the ready top layer mixture.
Bake until the top turns into a tender pinkish colour.
Make the topping
Melt the butter, add the flour and stir until you have a homogeneous mixture.
Add the fresh milk with a pinch of salt and stir constantly until it boils.
Take away from the fire and bind with the yogurt and the egg.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 15 of 16 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 15 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Rice | 1 cup cooked (158g) white | 206 |
| Potato | 1 medium (173g) baked | 161 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Vegetable | 1 tbsp (14g) | 120 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Yogurt | 170g plain Greek | 100 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Corn | 1/2 cup kernels (82g) | 77 |
| Peas | 1/2 cup (72g) | 62 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Carrot | 1 medium (61g) | 25 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Dill | 5 sprigs fresh (1g) / 1 tsp dried | 4 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Topping | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Carrot + dilltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together321 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + dilltop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together423 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
-
Pepper + dilltop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,630 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Absorbs liquid and cooks into a soft, starchy body that holds the filling together.
- Potatoes
- Add starchy bulk that becomes tender and gives the filling a hearty texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth sauce as its starch swells when heated.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the topping, giving a creamy, pourable sauce.
- Egg
- Sets when baked, binding the topping and helping it firm into a sliceable layer.
- Yogurt
- Adds moisture and mild tang that keeps the topping rich and soft.
The step that matters
Remove the topping from the heat before adding the yogurt and egg. Egg proteins set and can scramble when very hot, and yogurt can split under high heat. Letting the sauce cool slightly before stirring them in keeps the topping smooth and creamy.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, carrot, potato, corn, pepper, onion, dill):
- Beansfits better
- Chickpeafits better
- Sesamefits better
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, carrot, potato, corn, pepper, onion, dill. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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