Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Israeli Bagels
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Dissolve yeast and sugar in lukewarm water.
Combine with remaining ingredients and beat well.
Knead until smooth and soft.
Let rest for 10 minutes, but do not let rise.
Shape and bake
Shape into bagels by pinching off pieces of dough.
Roll each piece into a rope 1/2 inch thick and 6 inches long; attach ends.
Place on a greased cookie sheet, brush with yolk‑water mixture, and sprinkle with coarse salt.
Bake in a preheated 425‑degree oven for about 20 minutes until golden brown.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 4 of 6 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Cake | not in our table | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Yeast
- Produces gas that makes the dough rise and gives it an airy crumb.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the dough its structure and chew.
- Egg yolk
- Brushed on top, it promotes browning and a glossy finish.
- Sugar
- Feeds the yeast and adds a little sweetness and browning.
The step that matters
Let rest for 10 minutes, but do not let rise.. Resting relaxes the gluten so the dough shapes easily, while a full rise would over-develop the yeast and weaken the dough before baking, leaving bagels flat or coarse.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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