Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Individual Lemon Soufflés with a Red Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Heat oven to 400°F.
Spread six 1‑cup ramekins with butter, then coat with 4 tablespoons sugar.
Place ramekins on a baking sheet with sides.
Make the custard
In a saucepan, whisk yolks with 4 tablespoons sugar until blended, then whisk in flour until blended.
Heat milk in a saucepan until it comes to a boil.
Whisk hot milk into yolk mixture until smooth.
Cook until mixture starts to bubble and is very thick.
Scrape mixture into a bowl, then whisk in zest, juice and confectioners sugar until blended.
Whip and bake
Beat egg whites and cream of tartar in a bowl until soft peaks form, then beat in the remaining sugar until stiff glossy peaks form.
Fold 1/4 of the egg‑white mixture into yolk mixture to loosen, then fold in the remaining egg‑white mixture.
Spoon soufflé mixture into ramekins.
Bake 16 minutes or until puffed and browned.
Dust with confectioners sugar and serve hot with strawberry sauce.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs (yolks and whites)
- Yolks thicken the custard base and whites whip into foam that lifts the soufflé.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and yolk base so the custard holds its structure.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard that the whites are folded into.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the soufflé and stabilizes the whipped egg whites.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor of the custard.
- Cream of tartar
- Acid that helps egg whites whip to a stable, glossy foam.
The step that matters
Folding the egg whites. Whites hold air only while whipped; folding gently in two additions keeps the air bubbles intact so the soufflé rises. Overmixing deflates the foam and results in a flat soufflé.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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