Why it works: Garlic and peanut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 877 recipes. Both carry 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine, which smells roasted, nutty. The science ↓
Kung Pao Shrimp
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Combine hoisin sauce, sherry, sugar, and chili paste in a small bowl and mix well. Set aside.
Combine egg white and cornstarch in a medium bowl and beat well. Add shrimp and mix well to coat. Set aside.
Cook and serve
Heat oil in a large skillet or wok over medium‑high heat. Add shrimp, ginger, and garlic. Cook, stirring, for 2 to 3 minutes or until shrimp are opaque pink.
Add hoisin‑sauce mixture. Cook, stirring, for 1 to 2 minutes or until shrimp are well coated.
Stir in peanuts and serve.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 10 of 11 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Peanut | 1 oz (28g) | 161 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Shrimp | 100g cooked | 99 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Wine | 2 tbsp cooking wine (30ml) | 25 |
| Chili | 1 tsp (2.7g) | 8 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Sauce | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Garlic + peanuttop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together877 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
-
Garlic + clovetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,368 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Shrimp + garlictop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,743 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
-
Shrimp + peanuttop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together183 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
-
Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shrimp
- Provides the main protein, which turns opaque and firm when cooked through.
- Egg white
- Combined with cornstarch to form a light coating that helps the shrimp stay moist.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the coating and sauce, helping the shrimp cling to the glaze.
- Hoisin sauce
- Adds sweetness, savoriness, and body to the glaze that coats the shrimp.
- Peanuts
- Add crunch and a toasted, nutty flavor that contrasts with the tender shrimp.
The step that matters
Cooking the shrimp until just opaque. Shrimp cook quickly, and overcooking makes their proteins contract, leaving them rubbery and tough. Removing them at the first opaque, pink stage keeps them tender.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, sherry, sugar, egg, shrimp, garlic, peanut):
- Gingerfits better
- Corianderfits better
- Capersfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, sherry, sugar, egg, shrimp, garlic, peanut. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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