Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
British Christmas Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Combine all dried mixed fruit in a large bowl, then stir well.
Mix in the flour, then the sugar, lemon, orange, breadcrumbs, and nuts.
Whisk eggs in a separate bowl, then mix eggs into the dry ingredients.
Steam and serve
Steam the pudding for several hours.
Remove it and put it in a cool place.
Serve with butter, cream, custard, or brandy.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 9 of 10 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 9 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Apple | 1 medium (182g) | 95 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Orange | 1 medium (131g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Almond | 1 almond (1.2g) | 7 |
| Fruit | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Orange + almondtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,125 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried mixed fruit
- Provides sweetness and chewy texture as the main bulk of the pudding.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as the pudding sets during steaming.
- Breadcrumbs
- Absorb moisture and help give the pudding a light, tender crumb.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, contributing flavour and a softer texture.
- Flour
- Gives structure to the batter so the pudding holds its shape.
The step that matters
Steam the pudding for several hours. Steaming must be gentle and sustained so the eggs and starches set evenly through the centre. Too little time leaves the pudding wet and dense, while boiling vigorously can make it heavy or break the surface.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, flour, sugar, lemon, orange, almond, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, flour, sugar, lemon, orange, almond, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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