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Tuna Casserole

A baked casserole of egg noodles, tuna, mixed soups, frozen vegetables, and a fried onion topping.

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Why it works: Celery and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Tuna Casserole

Serves 6
Oven400°F

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cook egg noodles as directed on package.

  2. Preheat oven to 400°F while boiling water.

  3. Drain egg noodles.

Assemble and bake

  1. Mix together all ingredients except fried onion rings.

  2. Put mixture in a casserole dish or a 9 x 13 x 2-inch pan.

  3. Bake for 20 minutes.

  4. Sprinkle fried onion topping on top of baked casserole.

  5. Bake for an additional 3 minutes, or until fried onion is slightly brown.

Serve

  1. Let cool for 5 minutes and serve.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1173Calories
78 gProtein
43 gFat
122 gCarbs

Counts 13 of 15 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 13 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Salmon100g cooked208
Chicken100g cooked165
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Potato Chip1 medium (173g) baked161
Vegetable1 tbsp (14g)120
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Corn1/2 cup kernels (82g)77
Pea1/2 cup (72g)62
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Carrot1 medium (61g)25
Mushroom1/2 cup sliced (35g)15
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Waternot in our table0
Soupnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + carrottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,173 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  3. Potato + carrottop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,107 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Potato + corntop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together938 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Carrot + corntop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together794 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tuna
Provides the main protein and the bulk of the casserole's savory flavor.
Cream of soups
Binds the mixture into a creamy sauce that keeps the casserole moist.
Egg noodles
Supply the starchy body that holds the casserole together when baked.
Frozen vegetables
Add moisture, color and mild sweetness to the casserole.
Fried onion rings
Form a crisp topping that browns in the oven, adding aroma and crunch.

The step that matters

Bake the fried onion topping for only 3 minutes. The topping is added late and needs only a short bake to brown. Baking it too long can scorch the onions, which turn bitter once burnt.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, celery, chicken, mushroom, potato, carrot, corn):

  1. Beansfits better
  2. Peanutfits better
  3. Sesamefits better
  4. Peasthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, celery, chicken, mushroom, potato, carrot, corn. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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