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Baked Mashed Potatoes

A baked dish of mashed potatoes mixed with butter, milk, eggs, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Baked Mashed Potatoes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the mixture

  1. Combine two cups cold mashed potatoes, two tablespoonfuls butter, two eggs, one cup sweet milk, salt, and pepper.

  2. Melt the butter, heat the milk and stir both into the mashed potatoes.

  3. Add the eggs well beaten, salt, and pepper.

Bake

  1. Put in a buttered baking dish, and bake in a hot oven until browned on top.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

496Calories
19 gProtein
25 gFat
51 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  4. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mashed potatoes
Forms the bulk of the dish and gives it a soft, fluffy body.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, which keeps the mixture moist and helps the top brown.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and set as it bakes, giving a firmer, sliceable texture.
Sweet milk
Adds moisture and softness, loosening the potatoes into a smooth mixture.

The step that matters

Bake until browned on top. Baking in a hot oven until the top is browned lets the eggs set and develops color through browning. Pulling it out early leaves the center loose and the top pale.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, egg, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Potatothe original
  3. Asparagusfits about as well
  4. Chivefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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