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Tomato Soup

A tomato soup made with canned or fresh tomatoes, boiled with water, soda, milk, butter, salt, pepper, and crackers.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tomato Soup

Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 17,923 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Tomato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the tomatoes

  1. Cut up fine one pint of canned tomatoes or four large raw ones.

  2. Add one quart boiling water and let them boil.

Finish the soup

  1. Add one-half teaspoon of soda when it will foam.

  2. Immediately add one pint of sweet milk, with salt, pepper and plenty of butter.

  3. When this boils add eight small crackers rolled fine, and serve.

By Home for the Friendless (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together26,984 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body and tangy flavour of the soup.
Soda
Reacts with the tomato acid, causing foaming and neutralizing some acidity.
Sweet milk
Adds creaminess and mellows the tomato acidity.
Crackers
Thicken the soup as they soften and absorb liquid.
Butter (in the method)
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Add the soda before the milk. Soda reacts with tomato acid and foams vigorously. Adding it just before the milk lets the reaction settle, so the milk is not curdled by excess acid and the soup stays smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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