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Chili Sauce with Spice

A tomato-based chili sauce flavored with green pepper, onions, salt, sugar, vinegar, and assorted spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Chili Sauce with Spice

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice eighteen ripe tomatoes.

  2. Chop one green pepper finely.

  3. Chop three onions if desired.

Cook

  1. Combine tomatoes, green pepper, onions, two tablespoons of salt, one-half cup of sugar, two cups of vinegar, and one teaspoon of each kind of spice.

  2. Stew the mixture slowly.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

124Calories
2 gProtein
0 gFat
29 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Bell Pepper1 medium (119g)31
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Home for the Friendless (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Sugar + peppertop 32% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,401 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + oniontop 36% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,747 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Sugar and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,401 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes (in the method)
Form the bulk of the sauce and break down into its body and moisture as they stew.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the vinegar and tomatoes.
Onions
Contribute savory aroma and body to the sauce as they soften.
Green pepper
Adds fresh, slightly bitter vegetable flavor and texture to the sauce.

The step that matters

Stew the mixture slowly. Gentle, low heat lets the tomatoes and onions break down and the liquid reduce evenly, while high heat risks scorching the sugar and sticking on the bottom of the pot.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Carrotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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