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How to Make an Omelet

A simple egg omelet made with butter, milk, flour, and optional meats, cooked in a pan.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

How to Make an Omelet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mixture

  1. Use a clean pan.

  2. Beat eggs lightly with a little minced parsley, not too much.

  3. Stir one tablespoon flour into one cup milk.

  4. Stir one-half tablespoon melted butter into the milk mixture.

  5. Add a little salt and beat the whites before adding to the mixture.

Cook and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into the pan.

  2. Cook over the stove for about ten minutes until set.

  3. Transfer the pan to the oven to brown the top.

  4. Serve immediately.

Optional meat variation

  1. (Optional) If adding meats: beat half a dozen eggs lightly, add minced ham or tongue, cold chicken or veal, and a little butter to warm through; pour into pan, brown lightly on both sides, season, fold, serve.

By Home for the Friendless (Chicago, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 124,287 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set and structure the omelet as they cook, and whites add lightness when beaten.
Milk
Adds moisture and tenderness to the eggs as they set.
Flour
Thickens the milk mixture and gives the omelet a more stable body.
Butter
Adds richness and flavor, and helps the omelet brown in the pan.

The step that matters

Cooking the set omelet on the stove. Eggs turn from liquid to firm within a narrow temperature range, so heating too fast or too long makes them tough, dry, or rubbery. Cook gently until just set.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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