Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cream Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Make the cream
Boil nearly one pint of new milk.
Beat two small tablespoons of corn starch with a little milk.
Add the two eggs to the mixture.
When the milk has boiled, stir this in slowly with one scant teacup of sugar, one-half cup of butter, and two teaspoons of lemon.
Make the cake
For the cake, mix three eggs, one cup of white sugar, one and a half cups of flour, and one teaspoon of baking powder.
Add three tablespoons of cold water to the cake mixture.
Bake the cake in two pie pans in a quick oven.
Assemble
While the cake is hot, split it and spread it in the cream.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 6 of 7 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness to both the cream and the cake as they set.
- Corn starch (in the method)
- Thickens the hot milk into a smooth cream that holds its shape.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smooth, tender texture in the cream.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cream and cake and softens the cake's texture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Flour (in the method)
- Provides the structure that holds the cake's crumb together.
The step that matters
Stirring the starch into the boiling milk. Corn starch thickens when heated in liquid, but it clumps if dropped in at once. Adding the mixture slowly while stirring lets each part hydrate and thicken evenly, giving a smooth cream instead of lumps.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, sugar, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Coconutfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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