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Dessert

Steamed Pudding

A steamed pudding made with brown sugar, molasses, sweet milk, butter, soda, raisins, nuts, flour, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Steamed Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Combine brown sugar, molasses, sweet milk, butter, soda, raisins, nuts, one egg, flour, and spices.

Steam and serve

  1. Steam for two and one-half hours.

  2. Can be steamed over when ready to serve.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

901Calories
22 gProtein
24 gFat
151 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Walnut1 walnut half (4g)26

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Chicago. Bethany union church. Woman's society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Raisin + nutstop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together490 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together as it sets.
Egg (in the method)
Helps bind the batter and adds structure as it cooks.
Butter
Adds fat that gives the pudding a tender, moist texture.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and a dark color with a rich flavor.
Soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that lightens the pudding.
Sweet milk
Adds moisture and hydrates the flour so the batter forms a thick, pourable mixture.

The step that matters

Steam for the full two and one-half hours. Steam gives gentle, moist heat that sets the crumb without drying it. Lifting the pudding out early leaves the center dense, gummy, and under-risen, since the leavening and starches need the full steady heat to set.

Swap the nuts

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, molasses, milk, butter, raisin, flour):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Chestnutfits better
  3. Pistachiofits about as well
  4. Nutsthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, molasses, milk, butter, raisin, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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