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Dessert

Orange Marmalade

A preserve made from sliced oranges and lemons boiled with water and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Orange Marmalade

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Slice six oranges and three lemons thinly.

  2. Cover the sliced fruit with four quarts of cold water and let stand for twenty-four hours.

Boil and set

  1. Boil the mixture for one hour.

  2. Let the boiled mixture stand for twenty-four hours.

  3. Measure an equal quantity of sugar and add it to the mixture.

  4. Boil for thirty or forty minutes.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

74Calories
2 gProtein
0 gFat
19 gCarbs

Counts 2 of 3 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 2 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Orange1 medium (131g)62
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By United Methodist Church (Grayville, Ill.). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Provide pectin, bitterness and aroma from peel and pulp, helping the marmalade set.
Lemons
Add acidity and extra pectin, which brightens flavour and helps the marmalade set.
Sugar (in the method)
Adds sweetness and, with acid and pectin, helps the mixture gel and keeps it preserved.

The step that matters

Boiling after the sugar is added. Sugar must dissolve fully and the mixture must reach the gel point. Too short a boil leaves marmalade runny, while overboiling can darken the flavour and make it stiff.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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