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Mary Jordan

Potato balls made from mashed potatoes, eggs, butter, milk, and bread crumbs, fried until hot.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Mary Jordan

35 surprise potato balls

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Boil the potatoes.

  2. Mash the boiled potatoes with butter and milk, then cool.

  3. Cut the hard-boiled eggs into quarters and sprinkle with salt.

  4. Cover each egg quarter with the cooled potato mixture and shape into balls or egg shape.

Coat and fry

  1. Roll each ball in flour, then in beaten egg seasoned with salt and pepper, and finally in bread crumbs.

  2. Fry the coated balls in hot fat and serve hot.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

496Calories
19 gProtein
25 gFat
51 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Paidar, Marie, Mrs., [from old catalog] comp. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Milk + potatotop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  4. Butter + potatotop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Mashed to form the soft, moist outer shell that encloses each egg quarter.
Hard-boiled eggs
Form the firm, filled centre of each ball.
Butter
Adds richness and softness to the mashed potato.
Milk
Moistens the mashed potato so it becomes smooth and easy to shape.
Beaten eggs
Bind the flour and bread crumbs to the potato balls so the coating adheres.
Bread crumbs (in the method)
Form a crisp, golden coating when the balls are fried.

The step that matters

Cool the mashed potato before shaping. Warm potato is soft and sticky, so it tears around the egg and resists shaping. Cooling firms the starch so the potato holds its shape and encloses the egg cleanly.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, egg, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Potatothe original
  3. Asparagusfits about as well
  4. Chivefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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