Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Mary Kec
one pieIngredients
Directions
Prepare the grapes
Remove skins and stew pulp of grapes for ten minutes.
Put through colander to remove seeds.
Mix skins and pulp together and let boil five minutes.
Make the filling
Use one cup of grape mixture for one pie, stir in one-half cup of sugar that has been mixed well with one tablespoon of flour and two yolks beaten well.
Boil until thick and set aside to cool.
Assemble and brown
Fill baked crust with mixture.
Cover with stiffly beaten whites to which one tablespoon of powdered sugar has been added and brown lightly.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Pie | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Grape + flourtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,482 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Grape + sugartop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together7,490 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Grape mixture
- Forms the main body and flavor of the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the tartness of the grapes.
- Flour
- Thickens the filling as it boils, helping it set.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the filling as they cook and add richness.
- Egg whites (in the method)
- Whipped into a stiff topping that holds its shape and browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Boil until thick. Flour starch swells and thickens when boiled, and egg yolk proteins set when heated. If the filling is not cooked long enough, it stays runny and will not hold a clean slice.
Swap the grape
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Blueberryfits better
- Grapethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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