Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Mary Klenha
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Boil the beef the day before with just enough water so that when the meat is tender the water will be boiled back into the meat.
The following morning, add the sugar to cider and boil until half the amount remains.
Put meat and suet through a food chopper, and cut the raisins, citron and orange peel, dates, figs and apples by hand or put them through a coarse food chopper.
Combine and seal
Mix all together and bring to a boil, sealing the mixture while it is still boiling hot.
Add the juice of pickled peaches or pears to improve the flavor.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 12 of 14 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 12 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Beef | 100g cooked | 250 |
| Apple | 1 medium (182g) | 95 |
| Date | 1 date (24g) medjool | 66 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Orange | 1 medium (131g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Fig | 1 medium (50g) | 37 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Cinnamon | 1 tsp ground (2.6g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Mace | not in our table | 0 |
| Cider | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Orange + cinnamontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,437 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Fig + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together614 recipes
Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).
-
Orange + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,987 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef suet
- Adds fat and richness, helping the cake stay moist and tender.
- Raisins
- Provide concentrated sweetness and a chewy texture.
- Apples
- Add moisture and a tart note that balances the sugar.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and depth, and helps the mixture keep its moisture.
- Cider
- Supplies liquid and a fruity tang that carries the other flavors.
- Figs
- Add natural sweetness and a soft, chewy texture.
The step that matters
Sealing the mixture while it is still boiling hot. Heat drives air out of the mixture and kills many spoilage microbes, so filling and sealing it while very hot helps it keep as it cools. Letting it cool before sealing leaves room for contamination.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, raisin, currant, orange, fig, cinnamon, clove):
- Allspicefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, raisin, currant, orange, fig, cinnamon, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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