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Potato Soup

A simple potato soup made with water, milk, sweet cream, pepper, salt, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Potato Soup

Why it works: Potato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,305 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Potato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Peel and slice three potatoes.

  2. Boil them in two quarts of water until nearly done.

Finish

  1. Add one teacup of milk.

  2. Season with pepper, salt, and butter to taste.

  3. Just before removing from the fire, pour in one cup of sweet cream.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

367Calories
13 gProtein
14 gFat
51 gCarbs

Counts 5 of 6 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Potato1 medium (173g) baked161
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Des Moines. Plymouth church. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Cream + potatotop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together26,984 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Release starch as they cook, giving the soup its body and a thicker texture.
Milk
Adds liquid and dairy richness, mellowing the broth into a softer, creamier base.
Sweet cream
Adds fat for a smooth, rich mouthfeel and a silky finish.

The step that matters

Adding the sweet cream just before removing the soup from the fire. Cream is rich in fat and milk proteins that can separate or turn grainy when held at a hard boil for long. Stirring it in at the end keeps the soup smooth and creamy.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, milk, pepper):

  1. Potatothe original
  2. Capsicumfits about as well
  3. Spinachfits less well
  4. Asparagusfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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