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Dessert

Carolina Muffins

A muffin made with meal, yeast, molasses, butter, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Carolina Muffins

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Melt a piece of butter the size of an egg in a quart of milk.

  2. Stir in one quart of meal, one-half gill of yeast, and one tablespoon of molasses.

  3. Let the mixture rise for five hours.

Bake

  1. Bake in muffin rings.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

842Calories
27 gProtein
26 gFat
123 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Molasses1 tbsp (20g)58

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Des Moines. Plymouth church. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Molasses + milktop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,243 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  5. Molasses + buttertop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,123 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Meal
Forms the main structure of the muffins as it sets during baking.
Yeast
Produces gas during the long rise, making the muffins light and airy.
Milk
Hydrates the meal and gives the batter its liquid base and tenderness.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, contributing flavor and a softer crumb.
Molasses
Adds sweetness and depth of flavor, and helps browning.

The step that matters

Letting the batter rise. The yeast needs the full five hours to produce enough gas for a light texture. Rising too briefly leaves the muffins dense, while the batter must be left undisturbed so the bubbles it traps are not knocked out.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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