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Dessert

Lemon Pudding

A baked lemon pudding made with sugar, butter, milk, eggs, and lemon zest and juice, frosted with beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Lemon Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Grate the rind and squeeze the juice of the lemons.

Make the batter

  1. Stir the butter and sugar to a cream.

  2. Add the yolks well beaten.

  3. Add part of the whites beaten to a stiff froth.

  4. Add the milk.

  5. Add the remaining lemon juice.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in a moderate oven for three-fourths of an hour.

  2. Frost with the remaining whites, stirring in a little sugar, then brown the whole.

  3. Serve cold, without sauce.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

390Calories
15 gProtein
25 gFat
29 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Des Moines. Plymouth church. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks enrich and set the custard, while beaten whites add lift and a light texture.
Butter
Fat creamed with sugar gives the pudding a tender, rich crumb.
Sugar
Sweetens the pudding and, creamed with butter, helps trap air for a softer texture.
Milk
Adds moisture and liquid that helps the pudding stay tender as it bakes.
Lemons
Juice brings acidity and rind brings aroma, sharpening the sweetness.

The step that matters

Folding in the stiffly beaten whites. Whites beaten to a stiff froth trap air that gives the pudding lift. Adding them gently keeps that air from deflating, so the pudding bakes up light rather than dense.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, milk, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Coconutfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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