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Oyster Salad

A salad of oysters mixed with a dressing of beaten eggs, cream, vinegar, mustard, spices, and crushed crackers.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,814 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Oyster Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Beat four eggs, one-half tea cup rich cream, a heaping tablespoon of butter, one tea cup vinegar, a tablespoon of mixed mustard, cayenne pepper, salt, and sugar to taste.

  2. Put the mixture into a pan set in another vessel of hot water and boil until thick.

  3. Add a tablespoon of celery seed and a handful of powdered crackers.

Add the oysters

  1. Chop one can of cove oysters finely, pour over the dressing, and mix well.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

599Calories
20 gProtein
12 gFat
99 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Cayenne1 tsp (1.8g)6
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Vehling, Joseph Dommers, 1879-1950. fmo. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Tea + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together260 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Tea + creamtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together463 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

  4. Cream + peppertop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together21,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 21,449 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Their proteins set when heated, thickening the dressing into a creamy body.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, soft texture to the dressing.
Vinegar
Brings acidity that sharpens the flavor and balances the rich eggs and cream.
Powdered crackers
Absorb liquid and help the dressing hold together with a firmer texture.
Oysters (in the method)
Provide the main seafood flavor and texture of the salad.

The step that matters

Boil the dressing until thick in the hot water bath. Egg proteins thicken as they heat, but too much heat can curdle or scramble them. Cooking gently in a vessel of hot water keeps the custard smooth while it thickens.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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