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Dessert

Egoless Fruit Cake

A fruit cake made without eggs, using raisins, sour milk, and soda, baked in a loaf.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Egoless Fruit Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Combine one cup sugar, 2 tablespoons butter, 1 cup chopped raisin, 1 teaspoon cloves, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 cup sour milk, 1 teaspoon soda, and 2 cups flour.

  2. Bake in loaf.

Make the batter

  1. Cream butter and sugar until very light.

  2. Add sweet milk and vanilla.

  3. Sift flour with baking powder three times.

  4. Add alternately with beaten egg whites.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

1074Calories
36 gProtein
34 gFat
156 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Sour Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Raisin1 small box (28g)85
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By [Hayes, Emma (Allen), Mrs.], 1868- [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,070 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  4. Milk + teatop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together738 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat that softens the crumb and carries flavour.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps keep it moist and lightly browned.
Flour
Forms the structure that holds the cake's shape as it bakes.
Eggs
Whites beaten to a foam trap air that helps the cake rise and gives it a light texture.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter and heat, lifting the cake as it bakes.
Baking soda
Reacts with the sour milk's acid to produce gas, helping the cake rise.

The step that matters

Adding the flour and beaten egg whites alternately. Beaten egg whites hold air that makes the cake light. Overmixing once the flour is in develops gluten and deflates the foam, leaving a dense cake. Mix gently and only until combined.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, raisin, milk, flour, tea, egg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Gingerfits better
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, raisin, milk, flour, tea, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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