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Egg Omelet

A simple egg omelet made with butter, flour, milk, and salt, optionally with bread crumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Egg Omelet

Ingredients

Directions

Make the first batter

  1. Beat the whites and yolks separately.

  2. Warm the milk until it melts the butter.

  3. Add the melted butter to the yolks.

  4. Make the flour into a paste with a little of the milk.

  5. Add the whites last.

Bake

  1. Either bake in a deep dish or in shallow pans, and double it over after it browns.

Make the bread crumb batter

  1. Soak a teacupful of bread crumbs overnight in a cup of new milk.

  2. Beat separately the yolks and whites of three eggs.

  3. Mix the yolks with the bread crumbs and milk.

  4. Stir in the whites.

Finish

  1. Add salt and cook as usual.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

784Calories
27 gProtein
26 gFat
108 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Gibson, Marietta Fauntleroy Hollyday, "Mrs. C. H. Gibson.". Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites trap air for lift, while yolks add richness and help set the structure.
Butter
Adds fat, which gives a richer flavour and a tender texture.
Flour
Thickens the milk mixture into a paste that gives the omelette body.
Milk
Adds moisture, so the omelette stays soft rather than dry.
Bread crumbs (in the method)
Soak up milk and add body to the batter, giving a softer, lighter crumb.

The step that matters

Add the whites last. Beaten egg whites hold air that gives the omelette its lift. Stirring them in gently at the end keeps that air from being knocked out before it bakes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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