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Fish Mayonnaise

A dressing of hard‑boiled egg yolks, vinegar, mustard, sugar, and seasonings served over cold boiled fish.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Fish Mayonnaise

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Take the yolks of four hard-boiled eggs and rub them into a paste with Lautier's salad oil.

  2. Add salt, pepper, mustard, two teaspoons white sugar, and six tablespoons of vinegar.

  3. Beat the mixture until light.

Assemble and serve

  1. Cut a pound or so of cold boiled fish into pieces an inch long.

  2. Just before pouring the dressing on, add lightly the white of one egg beaten stiff.

  3. Serve the fish in a glass dish, with six tablespoons of vinegar, and stir in half the dressing.

  4. Spread the remaining dressing over the top, and garnish with lettuce.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

139Calories
7 gProtein
6 gFat
15 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Gibson, Marietta Fauntleroy Hollyday, "Mrs. C. H. Gibson.". Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Tea + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together260 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Mashed into a paste, they bind and thicken the dressing with richness.
White sugar
Adds a touch of sweetness to balance the sharpness of the vinegar.
Vinegar
Provides acidity that sharpens the dressing and cuts the richness of the fat.
Egg white
Whipped stiff and folded in lightly, it adds air and a lighter texture.

The step that matters

Adding the beaten egg white. Fold the stiffly beaten white in lightly, just before dressing. Overmixing deflates the foam, so the dressing loses the lightness the white was meant to give.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, egg, tea, sugar, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Mustardthe original
  3. Cucumberfits about as well
  4. Asparagusfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, egg, tea, sugar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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