Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the mixture
Take one pound of raisins well stoned, and one pound of currants thoroughly washed. Chop a pound of suet very fine, and mix all together.
Add quarter pound of flour or bread finely crumbled, three ounces of sugar, one and a half ounces of grated lemon peel, a blade of mace, half a small nutmeg, one teaspoonful of ginger, and half a dozen well beaten eggs. Work all well together.
Boil
Put the mixture in a cloth, tie it firmly, allowing room for it to swell, and boil it not less than two hours.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 6 of 8 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Ginger | 1 tsp grated fresh (2g) | 2 |
| Pudding | not in our table | 0 |
| Mace | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Lemon + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,154 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Eggs (in the method)
- Bind the mixture together and add structure as the pudding sets.
- Flour
- Provides body and helps bind the mixture so it holds its shape.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add sweetness, fruitiness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding its rich flavour.
The step that matters
Allowing room in the cloth. The pudding swells as it boils, so the cloth must be tied loosely enough to leave room. Tying it too tightly can restrict expansion and split or distort the pudding.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, flour, sugar, lemon, ginger, mace, nutmeg):
- Limefits better
- Orangefits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, flour, sugar, lemon, ginger, mace, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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