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Scallop Salad

A chilled salad made from boiled scallops mixed with vinegar, mustard, egg, milk, salt, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Scallop Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the scallops

  1. Boil one quart of scallops for five or ten minutes.

  2. Drain the water and, when cold, shred the scallops with a fork.

Make the dressing and serve

  1. In a bowl, combine one half cup of heated vinegar, one egg, one tablespoonful mustard, one teaspoonful salt, two tablespoonfuls milk, and butter the size of a walnut.

  2. Stir the mixture together and serve cold.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

338Calories
39 gProtein
14 gFat
14 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Shrimp100g cooked99
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Ladies' Benevolent Society, First Congregational Church (Fall River, Mass .). Ladies' Benevolent Society, Mass.) First Congregational Church (Fall River. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,169 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Vinegar + celerytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,627 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + celerytop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,491 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Scallops
Form the main body of the salad as the protein that is shredded.
Vinegar
Adds sharp acidity that balances the richness of the dressing.
Egg
Adds body and richness to the dressing.
Mustard
Adds sharp flavour and helps bind the dressing ingredients together.
Milk
Adds moisture and softens the dressing.
Butter (in the method)
Adds fat for richness and a smooth mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Let the scallops cool before shredding. Shredding the scallops only when they are cold keeps the pieces firm and intact. Warm, freshly cooked seafood is soft and breaks apart easily, which would leave the salad mushy.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (scallop, vinegar, mustard, milk, egg):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Nutmegfits about as well
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against scallop, vinegar, mustard, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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