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Potato Salad

A salad of boiled potatoes, hard‑boiled eggs, onion, and a dressing of oil, vinegar, pepper, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 33% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,922 recipes. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

Potato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil a dozen fair-sized potatoes with skins on, then peel, cool, and slice.

  2. Boil 2 eggs hard, chop the whites finely, and rub the yolks into a bowl through a fine sieve.

  3. Chop a small onion finely and add it to the egg whites.

Make the dressing

  1. Add gradually 4 tablespoonfuls of salad oil to the yolks.

  2. Season with pepper and salt, then add 2 tablespoonfuls of vinegar.

Assemble and serve

  1. Place sliced potatoes in a salad bowl, mix the egg whites and onions through with a silver fork, pour the dressing over, and mix thoroughly.

  2. Add more seasoning if necessary.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

200Calories
6 gProtein
19 gFat
1 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Saladnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Fredonia, N.Y. Trinity parish guild, comp. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + eggtop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,922 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Vinegar and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,922 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes (in the method)
Form the bulk of the salad and absorb the dressing as they are sliced and mixed.
Eggs
Yolks are rubbed smooth and blended with oil to make a creamy base; whites add chopped texture.
Salad oil
Adds richness and fat, emulsifying with the egg yolks into a smooth dressing.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness of the oil and yolks.
Onion (in the method)
Adds sharp aroma and a bit of crunch to the salad.

The step that matters

Adding the oil gradually to the yolks. Adding oil slowly lets the yolks emulsify it into a smooth, stable dressing; adding it all at once can make the dressing split or greasy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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