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Poor Man S Bread

A simple soda bread made with butter milk, soda, salt, and flour, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Poor Man S Bread

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Mix butter milk (or sour milk), soda, salt, and flour until dough is stiff as soda biscuit dough.

  2. Cut dough into three pieces.

  3. Handle dough as little as possible.

  4. Roll each piece to an inch thick.

Bake and serve

  1. Place in a dripping pan and bake twenty or thirty minutes in a hot oven.

  2. When done, wrap in a bread cloth.

  3. Eat while warm, breaking open as you would a biscuit.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

300Calories
8 gProtein
20 gFat
25 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Women of the First Congregational Church (Marysville, Ohio). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Buttermilk (in the method)
Its acidity reacts with the soda to produce gas, helping the bread rise.
Soda
Reacts with the acid in buttermilk to release carbon dioxide, lifting the dough.
Flour (in the method)
Provides the structure that holds the dough together as it bakes.

The step that matters

Handle dough as little as possible. Mixing and kneading develop gluten, which makes biscuit-style dough tough. Light handling keeps the bread tender and flaky.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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