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A Good Boiled Dinner

A boiled dinner of meat, cabbage, turnips, potatoes, and beets seasoned with salt, pepper, and vinegar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,814 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

A Good Boiled Dinner

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the meat and vegetables

  1. Wash the meat well and place it in enough boiling water to just cover the meat.

  2. As soon as it boils, set the kettle on the stove where it will simmer or boil very slowly.

  3. Boil until almost tender.

  4. Skim the meat well before adding vegetables.

  5. Peel potatoes and turnips and allow them to lie in cold water for half an hour before using.

Cook the boiled dinner

  1. Add vegetables in the following order: cabbage cut into quarters, turnips cut into halves, and potatoes whole.

  2. Boil cabbage for three‑quarters of an hour, turnips for one‑half hour, potatoes for fifteen or twenty minutes.

  3. Boil together until thoroughly done, adding a little salt before taking out of the kettle, leaving only just enough water to prevent burning.

  4. Use a soup plate or saucer turned upside down, or a few iron tablespoons, to place in the bottom of the kettle to keep the meat from burning.

  5. Take up vegetables in separate dishes, and lastly the meat.

  6. If there is any juice in the kettle, pour it over the food.

Cook and pickle the beets

  1. Remove beet leaves, wash clean, being careful not to break off little fibers and rootlets.

  2. Boil beets in plenty of water: if young, two hours; if old, four or five hours, checking with a fork for tenderness.

  3. Take beets out, drop them in a pan of cold water, and slip off the skin with hands.

  4. Slice those needed for immediate use, place in a dish, add pepper and cover with vinegar.

  5. Put remaining beets whole into a stone jar, keep in a cool place, take out as wanted, slice, season, and send to table.

  6. Add a few pieces of horseradish to the jar to prevent white scum on vinegar.

Beet greens

  1. To cook young beets for greens: wash very clean, cut off tips of leaves, ensuring no bugs or worms remain, but do not separate roots from leaves.

  2. Fill dinner pot half full of boiling water, throw in a handful of salt, add beets, boil from half to three‑quarters of an hour.

  3. Take out and drain in a colander, pressing down with a large spoon to get all water out.

  4. Dish and send to table to be eaten warm with vinegar, butter, salt and pepper.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

9Calories
0 gProtein
0 gFat
2 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Women of the First Congregational Church (Marysville, Ohio). Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Meat (in the method)
Provides the main savoury flavour, and its juices season the vegetables in the kettle.
Beets (in the method)
Provide sweetness and colour; vinegar in the pickling step adds sharpness.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour of the sliced beets.

The step that matters

Simmer the meat gently and keep enough water in the kettle. A slow simmer keeps meat tender, while a sudden hard boil toughens its proteins. Too little water lets food scorch on the bottom, which is why the kettle base is protected and the water is kept just sufficient.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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