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Dessert

Oatmeal Drop Cakes

A sweet drop cake made with oats, flour, raisins, and butter, baked slowly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Oatmeal Drop Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Mix oats, flour, soda, and salt together, dry.

  2. Melt butter and cream with sugar.

Make the batter

  1. Beat in the eggs.

  2. Stir in sour milk, then chopped raisins.

Bake

  1. Drop onto buttered pans and bake slowly.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

953Calories
33 gProtein
17 gFat
165 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Oat1/2 cup dry (40g)154
Sour Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Cinnamon1 tsp ground (2.6g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Hamilton, Ohio. First Methodist Episcopal church. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,390 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Cinnamon + oatstop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,394 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the cakes together as they bake.
Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set.
Soda
Reacts with the acid in sour milk to produce gas that lifts the cakes.
Sour milk
Supplies acidity that activates the soda and adds moisture and tenderness.
Oats
Add a chewy, hearty texture and absorb moisture in the batter.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the cakes brown and stay moist.

The step that matters

Stir in sour milk, then chopped raisins.. The soda needs the acid in sour milk to react and leaven the batter, so it should be added promptly and not left to sit. Once the flour is added, overmixing develops gluten and makes the cakes tough, so stir only until combined.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, cinnamon, flour, oats, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinthe original
  3. Blueberryfits less well
  4. Figfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, cinnamon, flour, oats, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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