Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Delicate and Fruit Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Take four eggs (do not beat whites separately), two cups of sugar, and one half cup of butter. Beat together for half an hour.
Add one cup of sweet milk, three cups sifted flour, one teaspoon of cream tartar, and half teaspoon of ful soda. Mix well.
Divide the batter in halves.
Add fruit and bake
To one half of the batter, add one cup of seeded raisins, one-half cup of currants, one teaspoon cinnamon, and one grated nutmeg. Mix.
Bake in layers.
Assemble
Put together with frosting, alternating the light and dark layers.
Flavor the white batter with lemon.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 9 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Cinnamon | 1 tsp ground (2.6g) | 6 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Provide structure and binding as the batter sets in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, contributing tenderness and a moist crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning while creaming with the butter.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the cake once baked.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter so it reacts with soda for lift and a lighter texture.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the batter to produce gas that makes the layers rise.
The step that matters
Divide the batter in halves. The batter is split before the fruit is added, so the two portions must be divided evenly to bake layers of matching height. Leavening is already mixed in, so the batter should be divided and baked without long delay.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream, raisin, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream, raisin, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More fruit cake recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cinnamon Rolls71 recipes
Red Currant Jelly65 recipes
Cinnamon Cake42 recipes
Currant Ice Cream32 recipes