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Pot Roast

A beef roast cooked slowly in its own fat, finished with a gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pot Roast

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beef

  1. Select a 4-pound piece of the shoulder, rump, or round of beef, leaving suet with it for the fat in browning.

  2. Place in kettle with oiling water, enough to nearly cover.

  3. Remove scum as it comes to a boil.

  4. Boil rapidly for three minutes to harden the outer fibre and retain juices.

Simmer and brown

  1. Then simmer for 3½ hours.

  2. When the water will have evaporated, leaving only fat in the kettle, season at this point with salt and pepper.

  3. Cook in the fat for 1 hour, turning often to brown on all sides.

Make the gravy and serve

  1. Remove the meat to a hot platter.

  2. Clip div flour, then add 1 pint boiling water; stir constantly; season the gravy; strain and serve.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

6Calories
0 gProtein
0 gFat
2 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 2 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Warren, Pa. Presbyterian church. Second auxiliary missionary society. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Beef shoulder
Provides the main meat, whose connective tissue softens into tender meat during long simmering.
Suet (in the method)
Supplies fat that browns the meat and carries flavor during the final cooking.
Flour (in the method)
Thickens the cooking liquid into gravy.

The step that matters

Boil rapidly for three minutes. A brief hard boil firms the outer surface of the meat so it holds juices during the long simmer that follows. Too gentle a start lets juices leach out into the water.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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