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Dessert

How We Cook in Tennessee

A chilled dessert made with gelatin, whipped cream, and flavored with wine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

How We Cook in Tennessee

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the gelatin

  1. Soak gelatin in half a cup of cold water. Let stand half hour.

  2. Pour over boiling water, put on fire, stir constantly until dissolved but do not let boil.

Make the charlotte

  1. Whip cream, flavor with sherry wine, sweeten to taste, and add to gelatin when cool.

  2. Pour mixture in a slow stream over whipped cream, stirring fast all the time.

  3. Do not beat too long in mixing, give a final stir.

Serve

  1. Pour the charlotte into a glass bowl lined with ladyfingers.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

426Calories
16 gProtein
19 gFat
45 gCarbs

Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Orange1 medium (131g)62
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Wine2 tbsp cooking wine (30ml)25
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Jackson (Tenn.). First Baptist Church. The Silver Thimble Society. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together10,634 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Wine + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Wine + orangetop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,046 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the liquid mixture into a light, firm structure once cooled.
Whipped cream
Adds air and richness, giving the dessert a light, airy texture.
Eggs
Beaten egg whites add foam and lightness to the mixture.
Sugar
Sweetens the dessert and balances the tartness of citrus.

The step that matters

Do not beat too long in mixing, give a final stir.. Overbeating the mixture once the gelatin is added can deflate the whipped cream and make the texture heavy. A gentle final stir keeps the air that gives the charlotte its lightness.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cream, sugar, wine, egg, lemon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raspberryfits about as well
  3. Orangethe original
  4. Strawberryfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cream, sugar, wine, egg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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