Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Sugar Ginger Bread
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Take two pounds of the nicest brown sugar, dry and pound it, then put it into three quarts of flour.
Add a large cup full of powdered ginger and sift the mixture.
Wash the salt out of a pound of butter and cream it.
Beat twelve eggs well.
Work the beaten eggs into the butter first, then the mixture, then the froth from the eggs, until all are incorporated and the dough is quite light.
Add a glass of brandy.
Pour the dough into shallow molds.
Bake in a quick oven.
Make the cakes
Dry half a pound of good brown sugar, pound it, and mix it with two pounds of flour and sift it.
Add two spoonfuls of yeast.
Add as much new milk as will make it like bread.
When well risen, knead in half a pound of butter.
Shape into cakes the size of a half dollar.
Fry them until a light brown in boiling lard.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Ginger | 1 tsp grated fresh (2g) | 2 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + gingertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Beaten eggs trap air and lighten the dough so it rises and stays tender.
- Butter
- Creamed butter adds richness and a tender, crumbly texture.
- Yeast
- Yeast produces gas as it ferments, causing the dough to rise.
- Brown sugar
- Brown sugar adds sweetness, moisture and a deeper caramel flavor.
- Flour
- Flour forms the structure that holds the dough together as it bakes or fries.
The step that matters
Fry the cakes until light brown in boiling lard. The lard must be hot enough to brown the outside quickly. If it is too cool, the cakes soak up fat and turn greasy before they cook through.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, butter, egg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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