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Oyster Salad

A chilled oyster salad dressed with a custard mixture of eggs, cream, vinegar, mustard, celery salt, cayenne, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Oyster Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Beat well two eggs.

  2. Add to them one-fourth cup each of cream and vinegar.

  3. Add one-half teaspoonful each of mustard, celery salt, and salt.

  4. Add a dust of cayenne and one tablespoonful butter.

  5. Put into double boiler and cook like soft custard.

Assemble and serve

  1. Parboil the oysters, drain them, and add the dressing.

  2. Set away to cool.

  3. At serving time, add one pint diced celery.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

246Calories
7 gProtein
23 gFat
3 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Cayenne1 tsp (1.8g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Clarke, Mary Lamson. [from old catalog]. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Celery + vinegartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,627 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Cream + celerytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,863 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

  5. Butter + vinegartop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,513 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set into a custard-like dressing that binds the salad when gently cooked.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, soft texture to the dressing.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the dressing, giving it a smoother mouthfeel.
Celery
Adds crisp texture and fresh flavor that contrasts with the soft oysters and dressing.

The step that matters

Cooking the dressing in a double boiler. Eggs thicken as they heat, and if the temperature climbs too high they can curdle and turn grainy. Gentle, indirect heat from a double boiler keeps the custard smooth.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, butter, egg, vinegar):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Capersfits better
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, butter, egg, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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