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Irish Stew

A stew of mutton, potatoes, onions, flour, salt, pepper, and water, cooked slowly until tender.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Irish Stew

Why it works: Flour and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 32,460 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Irish Stew

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the meat into small pieces.

  2. Slice the potatoes and onions raw.

  3. Mix the flour, pepper, and salt; dip each bit of meat into it.

Layer and stew

  1. Put a layer of sliced potatoes at the bottom of the pan, then a layer of meat, then one of onion, and so on until the dish is full, covering with a layer of potatoes.

  2. Pour the water over the whole, and stew for an hour and a half, slowly.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

499Calories
14 gProtein
1 gFat
105 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 2 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Onion1 medium (110g)44

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Richmond, I. L. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + oniontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together32,460 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Coats the meat so it browns and helps thicken the stew's cooking liquid.
Potatoes (in the method)
Form the base and top layers and soften into the stew, adding body.
Onions
Add sweetness and aroma as they soften during the slow stew.

The step that matters

Slow stewing of the layers. Stewing gently over long, low heat lets the meat become tender and the potatoes cook through without breaking apart. Boiling hard can toughen the meat and ruin the layers.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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