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Dessert

Vegetarian Cookery

A preserve made by boiling apple pulp with sugar and optional spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and saffron match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 455 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Vegetarian Cookery

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apples

  1. Choose apples (e.g., orange‑pippins or rosy‑cheeked).

  2. Pare, core, and slice the apples.

  3. Place the apples in a preserving pan with enough water to cover them.

  4. Stir occasionally and stew gently until the apples have fallen apart.

Strain and make the jelly

  1. Turn the mixture into a jelly‑bag and strain away the juice, but do not squeeze or press the pulp.

  2. Measure the liquid and add sugar at a ratio of one pound sugar to one pint juice.

  3. Return the juice and sugar to the preserving pan; optionally add one or two cloves tied in muslin or two to three inches of lemon rind.

  4. Boil gently, skimming carefully, for about half an hour or until a small amount of the jelly set on a plate.

  5. Pour the hot jelly into jars; when cold and stiff, cover in the usual way.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

56Calories
0 gProtein
0 gFat
14 gCarbs

Counts 2 of 4 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 2 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Saffronnot in our table0
Fruitnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Payne, A. G. (Arthur Gay), 1840-1894. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + saffrontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together455 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Clove + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together17,182 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Sugar + saffrontop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together650 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Clove and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 17,182 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples (in the method)
Their natural pectin and acid let the strained juice set into a firm jelly.
Sugar
Sweetens the jelly and helps it set firm and hold its shape when cooled.

The step that matters

Do not squeeze or press the pulp. Pressing the pulp forces cloudy solids and fine particles through the bag, which makes the jelly cloudy and can weaken clarity. Letting it drip gives a clear, bright jelly.

Swap the saffron

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clove, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Allspicefits better
  3. Nutmegfits better
  4. Saffronthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against clove, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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